Social Media Means
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What salary is upper class UK?

top quintile: £54,000. second highest quintile: £35,700. middle quintile: £26,800.

ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk - Income distribution - Ethnicity facts and figures - GOV.UK
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2. Things you need to know

What the data measures

Due to the impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on data collection and sample composition, 2020/21 HBAI estimates by ethnicity were not published. Please refer to our Technical Report: Assessment of COVID-19 on the HBAI statistics for FYE2021 for further information. Three-year average data is available to 2017/18-2019/20.

The data measures how income is spread across UK households, by ethnicity.

Households are divided into 5 equally-sized groups (called ‘quintiles’). The lowest quintile, for example, contains the 20% of households with the lowest income. Household income is the total income of the household before tax, National Insurance and other deductions. It includes the value of free school meals, free TV licences and other income-based entitlements. The data measures income before and after housing costs have been paid. Housing costs include rent or mortgage payments and insurance. The information relates to households of either one person or a group of people sharing cooking facilities and a living room or dining area. It must be their main or only home. Percentages are rounded to the nearest whole number. Due to this, some figures may not add up to 100%.

Not included in the data

Percentages based on fewer than 100 responses are not shown. This is to protect people’s confidentiality.

The ethnic groups used in the data

The data uses the ethnic categories from the 2011 Census.

Data is aggregated for each of the Black, Mixed and Other ethnic groups, which means estimates are shown for these groups as a whole. Data is shown separately for White British and all other White people (‘White Other’ ethnic group). Some households contain people from different ethnic backgrounds. The ethnicity assigned to the household is that of the head of the household (usually the person with the highest income). The data does not account for people of different ethnic backgrounds who live in the same household.

Methodology

Read the detailed methodology document (PDF, 1.1MB, 70 pages) (PDF opens in a new window or tab) for the data on this page. Data for 3 years has been combined to make sure estimates are reliable. Confidence intervals have not been worked out, so comparisons between ethnic groups may not be reliable. Household income has been adjusted (or ‘equivalised’) to take into account the number of adults and children who live there. The figures on this page are based on survey data. You can read more about:

interpreting survey data

how weighting is used to make survey results more representative of the whole population

In the data file

Download the data for figures for each 3-year period covered by this data analysed by ethnicity.

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